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Place of Interest in Nepal
Inside Kathmandu Valley |
Outside Kathmandu Valley
KATHMANDU
DURBAR SQUARE
Duly recognized as a world Heritage
site by UNESCO this particular area
best known as Kathmandu Durbar Square
lies in the heart of this city. The
locals know this area by its old name
Hanuman Dhoka Palace Square an ancient
seat of the Nepalese Royalty.
Hanuman
Dhoka Palace complex consists of
a huge Royal Square exposing a tremendous
variety of temples dedicated to
different Hindus gods and goddess.
Most of the buildings we see here
date from 15th to 18th century.
PATAN
Patan located on lovely little plateau
across the Bagmati is only 7-k.m
southeast of Kathmandu. This city
roughly inhabited by some 125000
people in considered oldest of all
three cities of Kathmandu valley.
This city founded in 3rd century
AD. By King Veera Dev has a finest
Newar crafts since time immemorial.
Meaning the city of fine arts has
hundreds of fascinating Hindu and
Buddhist monuments scattered in
and around. The most important monument
area of course is Patan Durbar Square.
Recognized by UNESCO as a world
heritage site. The Square has been
described as one of the most picturesque
collection of buildings that have
been set up so small a place by
the piety of oriental man. Most
of the monuments in this square
date back to the medieval Malla
period 15th to 17th century as the
golden period of Nepalese art and
architecture. The important things
to be seen in this area include
the G olden Gate and the golden
Window of the old Palace; the beautiful
piece of traditional metal crafts;
the famed Krishna temple with 21
golden pinnacles; the Royal bath
of Sundari chowk; a perfect piece
of the classic work in stone. Royal
Taleju temple; Viswa Nath Temple
and Char Narayan temple are the
finest examples of the unique craftsmanship
in wood; the temple of Bhimsen with
the magnificent golden balcony overlooking
the square outside plus many other
shrines and sculptures scattered
in and around the square.
BHAKTAPUR
Situated at an altitude of 1401
meter above sea level Bhaktapur
only is a very unique old town.
This city divided into 24 traditional
locality covers an area of 5 square
kilometers. Founded by King Anand
Dev in 889 AD Bhakatapur is said
to have been built in the shape
of conch shell a sacred symbol of
Lord Vishnu. The word Bhaktapur
means the city of devotees. Before
the unification of Nepal, Bhaktapur
was an independent principality
ruled by the Malla Kings, who were
very much devoted to religion, culture
and art. During the period many
magnificent temples and mansions
were built. This period is remembered
as golden period in the Nepalese
art and remains a unique example.
SWAYAMBUNATH
STUPA
Three kilometer west of Kathmandu
city complex locates the one of
the worlds most glorious Buddhist
Stupas, it is said to be 2000 years
old. Visitors often call it "Monkey
Temple". The main structure
brick and clay which supports a
lofty conical spire capped by a
pinnacle of copper gilt. There are
the all-seeing eyes of Lord Buddha
on the four sides of spire. Being
situated seventy meter above the
level of valley, the hill
of Swayambhu Nath is a mosaic of
small stupas andpagoda temples.
Aside, in front of the temple, one
of the famous goddess with the shrine
of Ajima called "Harati Mata"
is there. This temple of goddess
believes to be famous in the way
of tantric. Both the stupa of Lord
Buddha and temple of a goddess are
surrounded by other temples and
Tibetan monasteries. Being located
in the top level of valley, this
place is famous for visitors for
sightseeing.
BOUDHANATH
STUPA
One of the oldest and the biggest
Buddhist monuments ever built in
Nepal, Boudhanath is an imposing
structure standing some 36 meters.
The Stupa stands on the massive
three level mandala style platform
surrounded by colorful private family
houses. The basic feature of this
great stupa is very much like those
of Swayambhunath stupa except its
finial displaying. It is much bigger
than Swayambhu Stupa and lies on
the valley floor where s former
one stands on the hilltop. This
stupa is said to have been built
in 5th century AD.
PASHUPATINATH
TEMPLE
Pashupati Nath temple being the
temple of Lord Shiva possessed its
two-tiered golden roof and silver
doors and is famous for its superb
architecture.
The
temple is situated 5 kilometer east
of Kathmandu heart, on the banks
of sacred Bagmati River. Being one
of the most important Hindu temples,
this is a center of annual pilgrimage.
From time immortal, the Pashupati
area has contained numerous temples,
stupas, monasteries, images and
inscriptions.
Not
only is the Pashupati area a pilgrimage
site for the Hindus and it is also
an important cultural treasury for
the whole world. Only Hindus are
permitted to enter from the main
gate.
Outside
Kathmandu Valley
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